Which Camera and Lens Should I Buy?

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I get asked this question ALL THE TIME…

I usually tell them it’s not about the camera or lens. It’s about understanding how to use the equipment, taking manual control, and capturing the images as you intended.

It’s not the camera that makes a great photo. It’s the mind of the photographer. 

I guarantee you that a seasoned photographer could be given any consumer-level DSLR camera that was made in the last 5 years, and we would take photos that could easily be featured on the cover of a magazine or on a billboard ad. Regardless of which camera was in our hands.

The reality is, any camera these days is simply amazing. Especially if it’s made by one of the leading brands like Canon, Nikon, Sony, Fuji, and many others. The entry level DSLR and mirrorless cameras that are coming out nowadays put my first professional cameras to shame.

Long story short, you have it good with the amazing quality in today’s digital cameras.

That being said, I do have some recommendations for which cameras and lenses to buy this season. I'll break them down into sections for everyone, no matter where you are in your photography journey.

WORD TO THE WISE: Don’t get bogged down in the camera tech details. I promise you it is more about the photographer than it is the camera. Start where you’re at and learn to master your craft first. The perfect gear can follow later.

Don't go into a ton of debt to purchase gear. Get the equipment you can afford.

I’ve always bought my gear slowly, with cash and only when I could afford to upgrade or add to the quiver.

My first professional gigs were shot on the equivalent to the starter camera I’m going to suggest here…only the cameras were terrible back then and these cameras are 1000 times better than the Nikon D70 that I shot my first 20 weddings on.

Let's Talk Cameras

I’m not going to lie, I shoot on Canon cameras. It’s the brand I recommend. I’m not paid to say that…yet. (Canon – do you want to sponsor me?)

I don’t think the other brands are bad at all but Canon is my preference and what I’m going to recommend first. You'll see Nikon and Sony equivalents below each recommendation.

TOP PICK

Canon EOS RP

The Canon EOS RP is uh-freakin-mazing…it’s the very camera my wife uses to capture moments of our 4 beautiful kids!

I love this camera because it’s a powerful full frame camera that doesn’t break the bank. Impressively small despite having a large full-frame sensor, the Canon EOS RP offers flexible imaging capabilities along with a portable form factor. Featuring a high-resolution 26.2MP full-frame CMOS sensor along with a DIGIC 8 image processor, both stills and UHD 4K video can be recorded using a broad sensitivity range, from ISO 100-40000, to suit working in a variety of lighting conditions. Continuous shooting is also supported at up to 5 fps for photographing moving subjects. The sensor also facilitates an advanced Dual Pixel CMOS AF system, with 4779 selectable on-sensor phase-detection points for quickly and accurately acquiring focus during stills and video operation.

It’s definitely a Molnar Top Pick!

I took it with us on vacation last month instead of my 5D Mark IV, and it continued to impress me. Here are some images from a recent beachside family session with some friends using the RP:

As you can tell, it's definitely a winner!

Looking for a Nikon or Sony equivalent?

Nikon Z5

Sony A7 II

EVEN BETTER

Canon EOS R6

Wanna upgrade? The Canon R6 is a professional full frame camera – the exact camera I use on shoots. It’s been my favorite since I got it and I can’t recommend it enough. 

The Canon R6 is about $1,500 more than the RP at the time of this writing. However, it is
significantly less expensive than Canon’s top-of-the-line R5, which sells for $5,000. This is one of the reasons why we recommend this camera. You’ll have what you need to take amazing
images without having to sell your firstborn child!
What is there to love about this camera? Plenty.
 
With nearly 1300 more focus points than the RP (over 6,000 in total), it is nearly impossible not
to have a point where you need it. Plus, it has a significantly longer battery life and goes up to
204,800 ISO, twice that of the RP’s 102,400.
 
For those who do a lot of sports photography, the RP can seem slow at only 5 fps (frames per
second). But the R6 speeds things up considerably with 20 fps (under certain conditions) that
will allow you to capture the exact instant you want!
The R6 has a considerably longer battery life and comes with two memory card slots. Both of
these options are helpful when you will be shooting for a longer period of time. Plus, you can
write to two cards at once to have an instant backup for shooting weddings or other critically
important photoshoots.
 
Nikon Equivalent: Z6 and Z6 II

Both the Nikon Z6 and Z6 II are somewhat less expensive than the Canon R6. The Nikon
camera body is slightly smaller than the R6, but the LCD screen is slightly larger with better
resolution. The R6 has bigger pixels, which helps to offer better low-light performance.

The Nikon has fewer focus points and is capable of 12 fps when shooting quickly. It also only has space from 1 memory card.

Sony Equivalent: A7 IV
At roughly the same price, Sony offers more detail with its 33 MP Alpha 7 IV camera compared to the R6’s 20 MP one. However, MP count isn’t everything so don’t get too hung up on it.

Both cameras produce high-quality images, and the R6 even has a slight edge over the Sony in low light conditions.
 
If you plan to film a lot of video, you might prefer the A7 as the R6 has a tendency to overheat when used for long periods of time.
 

Note: Whatever brand you choose, if you're planning to invest in a camera to shoot professionally I suggest you purchase a full frame camera and prime lenses.

BEST STARTER CAMERA

Canon EOS Rebel T6i

 Are you just starting out or looking for a more affordable (but still awesome) DSLR camera? You cannot go wrong with the Canon EOS Rebel T6i – with 24 megapixels, it’s a fantastic camera for capturing the bird on your back porch, your recent travel spots, or your kids running across the field during a soccer game. You can also capture HD video with this camera, so all of your photo and video needs are met in just under $600.

Looking for a Nikon or Sony equivalent?

Nikon D3400

Sony a6000

Let's Talk Lenses

 

First Things first…


The Lens Every Photographer Should Have

People always ask me, “What’s the first lens I should invest in?”, and I ALWAYS recommend the “nifty fifty” – a 50mm f/1.8 lens.

Why? It’s perfect for shooting in low light to get awesome nighttime or indoor shots and allows you to capture crisp portraits with that gorgeous blurry background (can anyone say bokeh?).

Plus, it won’t break the bank!

50mm f/1.8 “NIFTY FIFTY” lens:

Canon

Nikon

Sony

FAVORITE PORTRAIT + LANDSCAPE LENS

Already have the nifty fifty but want a new lens this year?? You deserve something, too. 

Canon 24-70mm f.2.8L II

I finally pulled the trigger on replacing my old version earlier this year…and WOW do I love how fast, sharp, and fantastic this lens is for shooting portraits and landscapes. It is extremely versatile because it can easily transition from wide angle to closely zoomed in and is perfect for low light situations.

Looking for a Nikon or Sony equivalent?

Nikon 

Sony

TELEPHOTO LENSES FOR SHOOTING SPORTS OR PERFORMANCES:

I know you're going to ask about shooting sports, but to be honest I can't in good conscious recommend a cheap telephoto zoom lens to get great crisp action shots.

This is because I recommend L Series (prime) lenses with a large continuous maximum aperture of F2.8 or F4.0. (The lower the number the more light can come through and the faster you can shoot.) The L Series lenses are EXPENSIVE but worth it.

Canon EF 70-200mm f/4 L IS USM Lens

Canon EF 70-200mm f/2.8L IS II USM Telephoto

To learn more about lenses watch this excerpt video from my Master Your Camera eCourse:

I created a couple BONUS categories to take your new camera gear gift to the next level…

BONUS: Battery Grips


Why I Use One & You Should Too


Let's talk battery grips! This may not be the most flashy topic or gear recommendation, BUT y’all I do not know what I would do without my battery grip. I have to be honest…I bought my first battery grip years ago because I thought it made me look cool. It instantly gave me a confidence boost because I felt more professional and my camera looked way more expensive than it actually was.

In reality, a battery grip offers far more than the “cool factor” – it contains two extra batteries so I can take a higher volume of photos without stopping for a battery change. Its ergonomic design keeps my 5D Mark IV comfortable in hand so I can shoot longer with ease. It even offers a vertical grip option with an additional set of shutter controls so you can quickly transition from one orientation to the other – PERFECT for portraits.

If you’re wanting to establish a business, book longer shoots, or pursue portrait photography, I’ve found this to be a necessity. Plus you look super cool. 😉 I’m never without mine!

Make sure to check compatibility with your specific camera model while checking out the options below.

For Canon 5D Mark IV

For Canon 6D Mark II

For Canon Rebel T6 & T6i

For Nikon

For Sony

BONUS: 7 Gear Accessories All Photographers Should Have

1. 5-in-1 Reflector

2. Tripod

3a. Camera Strap (my choice)

3b. Camera Strap (my wife Tammy's choice)

4. Lightroom Photography Plan Subscription

5. External Hard Drive

6. Camera Gear Backpack

7. Lens Thermos

That's A Wrap


I hope this gear guide helps you this season, whether you’re creating a wish list for yourself, shopping for the photography enthusiast in your life, or saving up for your next gear purchase.

 

If you’re ready to start pursuing YOUR photography dreams today, check out my FREE training that will equip you to Show Your Camera Who's Boss. People who take my free training walk away a more confident camera user and better photographer. JOIN ME HERE!

NOTE: Some of the links above are affiliate links and at no additional cost to you, I make a small commission IF you purchase.

What are your thoughts? What kind of camera (and lenses) do you have or wish to have?

Also explore...

83 thoughts on “Which Camera and Lens Should I Buy?”

        2. Katy Barecky

          I have a Nikon D3100 that I’ve had a number of years. I’ve just always used the Auto setting. I want to learn how to take beautiful photos. Is this a good starter camera? Thank you so much for your tutorials!

      1. Kristina

        So, it’s been years since I was serious about taking photos but I’m not getting about into it. Anyways, I’ve been looking at the Canon EOS-1D X Mark11….I know it’s expensive!! My kids are almost grown and I’m looking at photography too be my second career! Besides the price what do you think the biggest difference is with that camera and yours, Canon 5D Mark 1V??
        I’m looking at shooting sports/family and individual pictures. So I need a multi purpose camera!

        1. David Molnar - Your Photography Mentor

          Hello Kristina, some of the basic differences include the durability of the camera, ISO sensitivity, and shutter speed fps capabilities. For most photographers, the improved functionalities of the Canon EOS-1D X Mark II are a bit of an overkill for the price difference. Hope this helped, happy shopping!

  5. Vickie Earls

    Right now, all I have is a Canon PowerShot. I love it for portraits. But I do want the Canon that you recommend. I highly doubt that I will get it though. If I do, I will start believing in Santa again!!! Lol. Happy Thanksgiving!!

  7. Terrie Ann Nazworth

    Is there a book that I can buy to learn about the lenses and how to take amazing photos I would love to do it on the side or open my own studio one day
    TIA

    1. David Molnar

      Hi Monica! They can certainly be wonderful options! They are more compact and more lightweight which is a great feature. It truly depends on how much you’re looking to spend and your personal preference. Some people prefer mirrorless cameras while others do not. 🙂

  10. Susan N

    Interested in upgrading my husbands cam for his bday. He currently had the 5D Mark III. Do you think the 5D Mark IV is significanty different to justify an upgrade? He does not do photography as a business, but takes awesome photos as a hobby. Thanks!

    1. David Molnar

      Hi Janie! Your camera is considered a Point & Shoot which is a bit more limited compared to DSLR and Mirrorless cameras. You can still do a lot with that camera so it’s completely up to you if you’d like to purchase a new camera. 🙂

      1. Angie

        I currently have the Canon T3i and learning manual with your videos. I have a goal to master manual, so then I will get my dream camera. I am between the 5D Mark IV and the EOS R. Can you tell me which would be a better solution. I’ve heard the future is the mirrorless is why I am leaning toward the EOS R

        1. David Molnar

          I Angie! That’s truly a personal preference. Both are fantastic options and I don’t think either is the “right” or “wrong” choice. I personally love my 5D Mark IV but many people love the EOS R as well! I don’t think you can go wrong either way! 🙂

  14. Betty J Sorenson

    I do most all my shooting with the Canon. I own a Canon 80d, a Canon 5d Mark IV and a Nikon. I shoot most all my bird shots with the Canon EF 100-400 Lens and Landscapes with my 24-70 Lens. I recommend the Canon.

  15. Thuy Thomas

    I have Olympus mirrorless camera mark II , what do you think about this camera, and I am going to buy a len 20-49mm /2.8 f to combine indoor and out door to portrait as well, please advise

      1. Missy Mcclure

        I have a Nikon D5100. Apparently finding a wide angle lens is a challenge. My spouse tried to get one for me for Christmas last year but got the wrong one. When we returned it, we were told we would have to order it. Just having trouble making that purchase. I would also love to take your class but as a newish realtor, funds are limited. Hopefully soon!

  18. Jenny Minter

    I have a Canon t6i, but it’s only 10 mp, maybe it is an older version or something. I’m thinking of upgrading to the t7i, the mp jump up to 23 and the price is decent. So you think that would be a good upgrade? It is compatible with the lenses I have, or would you recommend another in the Canon family, that is comparable and can use my same lenses?

    1. David Molnar

      Hi Lynette! For wildlife photography focal length is very important. Telephoto lenses tend to be quite expensive. You may want to check out a 55-200mm because it is cheaper but you should still be able to get some great shots!

  20. Lizann Schultz

    Why did you stop giving the Nikon equivalent to the lenses and just praise the Canon equipment. I have too much invested to switch and I would have appreciated the lense recommendations for Nikon cameras that were comparable to the Canon – pretty simple.

  21. Chanie Reifer

    Hi! I have the rebel T1I and telephoto 18-200mm lens. I wud like to upgrade both. I’m thinking of the canon 5d mark lv.which lens do I think I shud purchase fir blow me away sharp outdoor telephoto lens?. Please respond. Thank you

  22. Jen Ross

    I have a Nikon P900 (fixed lens) camera but decided I wanted to jump into the interchangeable lenses and just bought a Canon T7i. It should arrive tomorrow…can’t wait to get started! Thanks for all the info!

  24. Jen Fuller

    I have a Nikon D3400 and zoom (55-200) lens. I would LOVE a more powerful zoom lens for wildlife photography (I live in Custer, SD about 5 mikesfrom Custer State Park & Wind Cave National Park). Without breaking the bank (I’m retired), what lens should I consider?
    Thank you!

    1. David Molnar

      Hi Jen! Focal length is important when shooting wildlife photos. Unfortunately, telephoto lenses tend to be rather expensive. The 70-200mm is a great option as I talked about in the blog. The 70-300mm f/4.5-5.6 may be a good option to look into as well!

  26. SLM

    When you 1st set up your camera, exactly how should you set the settings? I want to mainly use mine for Portraits.I have watched a lot of your videos & they are really helping me. But maybe I missed one about how to set it up after you first buy it. I want to make sure my settings are correct. I want crystal clear photos. I have the Canon Rebel T6.

    Thank you

    1. David Molnar

      Hi SLM! Camera settings will be different for every shooting situation and based upon personal preference but I do recommend setting your camera to shoot in RAW so you achieve better image quality and have much more control over the photos when editing!

  27. Elaine Schneider

    I have had many cameras in the past, but my first DSLR was a Canon EOS Rebel XS and when I upgraded I went to a Nikon D5200. Don’t ask why for I couldn’t tell you at this point and time.
    I like both cameras, but now going back to the Canon Rebel T6 so asking is a T6 and a T6i the same camera? Next question is the lens you are telling us to get is a 50mm f/1.8 is it the same as a EF 50mm f/1.8 II? I have the EF one and need to know, please.

    1. David Molnar

      Hi Elaine! The Canon Rebel T6 and T6i are not the same camera. The T6i has some features that the T6 does not have.
      There is a 50mm f/1.8 ii and a 50mm f/1.8 STM. The STM option has an STM motor which provides a smoother and quieter operation (which helps if you record a lot of videos). I hope that helps!

      1. Elaine Schneider

        Thank you David, this helps and do not plan to do a lot of videos at this point. If in the future I do I will get the STM at that point. I currently have the the T6 and will stick with this for now also. Thank you for your help, much appreciated!

  30. Gina fletcher

    Hi David, I am lucky to have the Canon 6D II and two l series lens. I am looking at the new canon zoom lens 70 – 300, f4-5.6, not L series to take landscape overseas. I am governed by weight and price. What do you think.

  31. Gina fletcher

    Hi David. I am lucky to have a canon 6d m II and two l series lens. I am now looking at a zoom lens 70=300 f4=5.6, not an L series but I am governed by weight and price to take overseas. What do you think if that lens?

  32. April

    My issue is indoors. Sharp and not blurry children. I have enlinchrom lighting and a Canon 6d Mark ii. I take pictures of my grandchildren, nieces, nephews and friends children.

    1. David Molnar - Your Photography Mentor

      Hi April! Indoor photos can certainly be tricky because of the lack of lighting. A lower aperture, slower shutter speed, and higher ISO all will help to brighten the photos 🙂

  33. Darla Backer

    I just purchased a Nikon 3500 DX – Format DSLR Two Lens Kit with AF-P DX NIKKOR 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 VR & AF-P DX NIKKOR 70-300mm f/ 4.5-6.3 G ED Hard Kit. Comes with a video etc. Is this a halfway decent camera in your opinion?

    1. David Molnar - Your Photography Mentor

      Nikon 3500 is a good place to start learning some of the basics. You can learn to get off auto and use your manual settings with this camera. Kit lenses are typically less quality, but still a good place to start. As you grow your equipment can grow with you.

  34. Melissa Papke

    Could you update this article for a different tripod recommendation, please? The one you have listed is no longer available. Mine just broke and I need some ideas. Thanks!

    1. David Molnar - Your Photography Mentor

      Hi Melissa, I may have to do that soon! Companies are always coming out with new models. You can’t go wrong with Manfrotto. I like having a ball head in my tripod, personally. The tripod referenced was in the $300 range. You can shop around and find something comparable.

  35. Maira Gonzalez

    Nikon D3500 24.2MP Full HD Bluetooth DSLR Camera Bundle with 18-55mm VR Lens, 16GB SD Memory Card and Case – 1590Bundle
    It is a good camera to take pictures for kids, family and travel.

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